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Aliasing
This feature enables customers to apply filters to embedded widgets and publicly shared dashboards by adjusting the query using an API. These widget and dashboard variants can then be returned via a unique URL.
Specifically, the date range, time zone, and the properties of the query can be modified. Parameters of the query are modified based on matches and replacements as described below.
Analytics offers a secure API to create dashboard variants. Before requesting a variant on any of your public dashboards via the URL, it must have first been created using the API as described below.
You may create dashboard variants by passing in your specified parameters as either a JSON encoded entity in your request or as query parameters on your request’s URI. There are a number of prerequisites that must be completed before calling this API:
To use Dashboard Variants, Public Access must be enabled for the dashboard.
Navigate to a dashboard, click on “Manage Dashboard” and select “Dashboard Settings” from the menu at the top right.
Select Enable Sharing in the Public Access section.
To use the Variant Creation API, you will need the Dashboard ID for a dashboard. This can be found either in your Dashboard URL, or through the Analytics application.
Dashboard IDs can be retrieved by observing the URL when viewing a dashboard in Analytics. Specifically, the “did” parameter contains the Dashboard ID. For example:
https://app.indicative.com/#/dashboards?did=085045b7-f7bd-4378-9b56-f3ed0e571bd3&pid=04d5cec0-a25c-4d7a-864d-f7f7deece4fd
The Dashboard ID and the full variant creation API URL can be retrieved through the Analytics Web Application.
Navigate to a dashboard, click on Manage Dashboard and select Dashboard Settings from the menu at the top right.
Look for the section titled Dashboard Variant API Endpoint. Click on the URL to copy to your clipboard.
Analytics’ Variant Creation API requires HTTPS/SSL and uses Basic Authentication header for all requests. Basic Authentication is a simple authentication scheme built into the HTTP protocol. The client sends HTTP requests with the Authorization header that contains the word Basic followed by a space and a Base64-encoded string username:password.
Use your Project API Key as the username and your Private Access Token as the password. This information can be found in the Analytics web application within Project Settings on the General tab. Please treat your Private Access Token as you would a password - it is meant to only be known to you.
An example curl :
curl -v -u "apiKey:accessToken" \\
https://web.indicative-prod.mparticle.com/service/dashboard/variant/{dashboardId}
https://web.indicative-prod.mparticle.com/service/dashboard/variant/{dashboardId}
Requesting Analytics’ Variant Creation API requires you to pass in your dashboard ID as part of the request URI as well as additional parameters to define the variant.
Field | Description |
---|---|
Endpoint | POST /service/dashboard/variant/{dashboardId} |
Request Headers | Basic Authentication where your project’s API Key is the username and your project’s Private Access Token is the password |
Request Parameters | The variant parameters as defined below in this document. Can be passed either as a JSON object via the request entity or as query parameters on the request URI |
The response to the Analytics’ Variant Creation API is a JSON object including information about the dashboard variant.
Field | Description |
---|---|
id | A string representing the ID of the requested variant. Use this as the value for the dvid parameter when requesting a variant of your public dashboard |
arguments | The parsed parameters supplied to override existing values in queries on the specified dashboard. |
curl -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -XPOST \
-u 'apiKey:secretKey' \
"https://web.indicative-prod.mparticle.com/service/dashboard/variant/0b636d93-40b1-4ca7-862d-b71f98410c98" -d\
'{
"dateRange": "10,day",
"interval": "Day"
}'
{
"id": "b769f9f6-8a06-459c-a6bf-3d807f805b3b",
"arguments": {
"absoluteDateRange": null,
"relativeDateRange": {
"numIntervals": 10,
"interval": "Day"
},
"interval": "Day",
"timezone": null,
"filters": null
}
}
curl -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -XPOST \
-u 'apiKey:secretKey' \
"https://web.indicative-prod.mparticle.com/service/dashboard/variant/0b636d93-40b1-4ca7-862d-b71f98410c98?interval=Day&dateRange=10,day"
{
"id": "b769f9f6-8a06-459c-a6bf-3d807f805b3b",
"arguments": {
"absoluteDateRange": null,
"relativeDateRange": {
"numIntervals": 10,
"interval": "Day"
},
"interval": "Day",
"timezone": null,
"filters": null
}
}
There are two methods of filtering by a date range, absolute and relative date ranges. If no date range is specified, the queries default date range is used.
To change the start and end date for all widgets, simply add &dateRange=
to your URL string, followed by the start date and end date, comma delimited, in ISO 8601 date format.
Use the word ‘Today’ to indicate that the endRange should always be inclusive of today. For example:
&dateRange=2020-11-15,2020-11-30
: This will filter the date range to be from November 15th, 2020 to November 30th, 2020 inclusive.&dateRange=2020-11-15,Today
: This will filter the date range to be from November 15th, 2020 to Today inclusive.To change your date range to a relative date range for all widgets, simply add &dateRange=
to your URL string, followed by the rangeNumber
and rangeType
from the options below, comma-delimited.
Examples:
&dateRange=7,Days
: This will change the date range for all widgets in your dashboard to include the Last 7 days.&dateRange=4,Months
: This will change the date range for all widgets in your dashboard to include the last 4 months.Special Cases: If a user changes the date range via the URL for funnel widgets with individual step based date ranges, we will remove the individual step date ranges, and apply the new date range to the entire funnel.
Query Parameter Value: An integer corresponding to the difference in hours from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) for a particular place and date.
Note: You can use anything mostly anything that reasonably parses to a timezone, e.g. America/New_York or EST.
In order to change the time zone for all widgets, simply add &utcOffset= to your URL string followed by the appropriate offset integer. If utcOffset is not included, the project default time zone will be used.
Example: &utcOffset=-5
In order to change the interval for all widgets, simply add &interval= to your URL string followed by the appropriate interval constant. If interval is not included, the query interval will not be changed.
&interval=day
Details of individual queries within a dashboard or widget can be filtered based on matching specific parts of the query and specifying the values the corresponding match should be changed to. The components of a query that can be modified include the property operator and the property value.
For reference, in the screenshot above, ‘Browser’ is the property, ‘is equal to’ is the property operator, and ‘Chrome’ is the property value.
The syntax of a filter is a tuple corresponding to the matchingFilter, and the replaceFilter.
The matching filter contains three comma-delimited parts, propertyName, propertyOperator, and propertyValue which will be used to isolate individual queries in a Dashboard or Embedded Widget.
NOTE: In a Match Filter, the * symbol can be used as a wildcard match for any component.
When a Matching Filter matches a query row, the replacement filter is applied to it.
NOTE: In a Replace Filter, the * symbol can be used to preserve the Matching Filter value of a component.
Multiple filters can be applied to a single URL by including multiple filter query parameters.
The available property operators, and the corresponding constant.
Analytics operator | Operator Type |
---|---|
Is equal to | eq |
Is not equal to | neq |
Contains | c |
Does not contain | nc |
Is defined | id |
Is not defined | ind |
Greater Than | gt |
Less Than | lt |
Greater Than or Equal | gte |
Less Than or Equal | lte |
Change all instances of device_type is equal to “web” to device_type is not equal to “web” using the Query String: &filter=[device_type,eq,web],[neq,*]
Alternatively, with JSON:
{
"filters": [
"[device_type,eq,web],[neq,*]"
]
}
Change all instances of device_type to device_type “mobile” using the Query String: &filter=[device_type,*,*],[*,mobile]
Alternatively, with JSON:
{
"filters": [
"[device_type,*,*],[*,mobile]"
]
}
Using the Variant ID generated using the Variant Creation API, add a “dvid” parameter (from the Creation API Response) to any Dashboard, Public Dashboard, or Widget URL Request.
Standard Dashboard URL: https://app.indicative.com/#/dashboards?did=085045b7-f7bd-4378-9b56-f3ed0e571bd3&pid=04d5cec0-a25c-4d7a-864d-f7f7deece4fd
Variant Dashboard URL: https://app.indicative.com/#/dashboards?did=085045b7-f7bd-4378-9b56-f3ed0e571bd3&pid=04d5cec0-a25c-4d7a-864d-f7f7deece4fd&dvid=12345-6789-abcde
Dashboard variants are read-only. They can only be modified by updating the original dashboard within your project. Changes made to the original dashboard will propagate to their variants the next time the variant is refreshed server-side. The timing for the server-side refresh may vary.
When refreshing dashboards, Analytics uses an algorithm to balance data ‘freshness’ and efficient resource utilization. When first applying a new filter to a dashboard or widget, please allow up to 15 minutes for changes to be reflected in the dashboard’s variants. Subsequently, each request to render a dashboard or widget will display the most recently cached result before initiating an update.
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